Sunday 27 January 2013


QUAIL HOUSING: KEY PLANNING ISSUES

For about three months now, I have received increasing inquiries about quail housing and this by itself is VERY GOOD NEWS. I say so because (to my mind) we have passed from the era of asking questions about the efficacy or medicinal value of quail eggs to the era of quail farming.
Most of the literature I have read and the discussions I have held with the very few experts I know about quail housing have pointed only in one direction. It is that the system of housing is determined strictly by the type or scale of the quail business: modified housing or modern housing.
No doubt, this is a very important factor. But perhaps of equal, if not greater importance, is the need to understand the very nature of quails. When planning or designing your quail house, therefore, it is very crucial to consider and factor the following:-
»        Quails generally require moisture-free or  dry  housing floors and walls; they are highly in danger with wetness
»        As is the case with most farm birds, it is best that the door of any holding pen opens inwards
»        Quails are vulnerable to attack by predators like rodents, snakes etc. Wild critters must be kept at bay; even unpredictable pets
»        Quails are susceptible to direct sunlight and dehydration
»        When frightened, quails tend to fly straight up; there is the risk of damaging their heads hence the need to provide for sufficient headroom (at least 2metres)
»        Young adult and adult quails require good ventilation
»        Young adult and adult quails do not require bright lights; they require just enough light for their social activities
»        White light tends to provoke quail pecking; red or blue lights are recommended instead
»        Appropriate light, more than warmth, stimulates hens to lay eggs
»        The standard pairing formula is 1 MALE to 3 FEMALES
»        Quail chicks, not adults, require optimum warmth for their wellbeing
»        Brooding in naturally hot places (like Makurdi) may take as little as 3 weeks which can extend up to 5 weeks in colder parts of the country
»        Basically, the incubation/hatching/growth periods are weather/temperature based and vary accordingly; shorter in warmer and longer in colder  
It really pays if you take all of the above into consideration as you plan, build or modify your quail house. As well as the above, let common sense prevail at all times.
Happy Quailing!

Friday 29 June 2012


MEDICINAL VALUE OF QUAIL EGGS
In my last post, I mentioned how I underwent a successful test therapy of quail eggs when I started quail farming about 5 years ago. I also stated that “the story has been the same with my customers, over the years”. I still stand by my words.
I make these claims based on my personal experience and especially on the strength of facts freely given by my ever-happy customers. These facts are recorded in a logbook which I keep. And speaking about testimonials and happy customers, evidences so obtained by us (from the customer) are at three stages, namely: - just before starting, during and on completion of the cycle dose of the quail egg therapy.
As at today, this farm has documented various cases of disorders which when grouped will fall into some 24 categories as shown in the Table below. Beside each disorder is shown the anti-allergy factor(s) and also the applied cycle dose, being total number of quail eggs administered or taken, depending on the consumer’s age. That is, the number of eggs per course of the therapy.
Perhaps the most interesting finding from the results is that consumers who endeavored to stick to the following basic rules have, understandably, fared much better than those who did not:
§  Consuming quail eggs that are  fertilized
§  Consuming quail eggs that are fresh
§  Consuming the quail eggs raw
§  Consuming the daily dose of quail eggs some one hour before the day’s meal
§  Completion of the cycle dose of quail eggs without break or interruption
§  Ensuring proper refridgeration of the eggs (not FREEZING)
§  Avoiding alcohol during therapy
§  Scaling down in-take of  hot pepper /chili pepper during therapy
However, washing the eggs just before use is a matter of choice (or perhaps mere formality) and has not proved to be of any notable advantage.
Another very interesting fact is that, from our records so far, there has not been any reported incident of contraindication(s) in the use of quail eggs as a therapy. Moreover, we are not aware of such a report elsewhere neither.
Equally interesting is the fact that as a food that is a supplement as well as a complement, quail eggs can always be taken. In other words, the consumption of quail eggs could continue beyond the recommended cycle dose. You can ordinarily go on and on and on taking quail eggs without the fear of any adverse effect(s) on your health!
Welcome to the world of good health, good nutrition, good looks …… and, of course, enhanced libido.


SN
DISORDER
ANTI-ALLERGY FACTOR
INFANT
CYCLE  DOSE
CHILD
CYCLE  DOSE
ADOLECSENT
CYCLE  DOSE
ADULT
CYCLE  DOSE
1
Allergies
A, Selenium, OMEGA-3, Lysozyme, B complex
60
90
120
240
2
Appetite
A, B6, Iron
30
60
90
120
3
Arthritis
B complex, folate, E, K
*
*
*
240
4
Asthma
A, Selenium, OMEGA-3 : -6, ovomucoid
60
90
120
240
5
Cancerous tumour
Lysozyme, A
60
90
120
240
6
Debility/poor vitality
Protein, B6
60
90
120
240
7
Diabetes
A, B12, Iron
60
90
120
240
8
Epilepsy
Choline, Iron, OMEGA-3
60
90
120
240
9
Hair loss
A, B2, D, E
*
*
120
240
10
Heart disease
Ovomucoid, Low carb, low calorie
60
90
120
240
11
High BP
PP, potassium
60
90
120
240
12
Indigestion/constipation
Selenium, Lysozyme, Magnessium
30
60
90
120
13
Insomnia
PP (nicotinic acid), calcium
60
90
120
240
14
Kidney stones
B6, Magnesium, Potassium
*
*
120
240
15
Low IQ (children)
Choline, Iron, OMEGA-3 & -6
120
90
60
*
16
Nervous system disorder
PP (nicotinic acid), ovomucoid
*
*
*
240
17
Osteoporosis*
Calcium
*
*
*
120
18
Other stones (liver, gall)
B6, Magnesium, Potassium
*
*
120
240
19
Poor fetal development
Omega-3
*
*
120
240
20
Poor lactation
A, B, D, E, calcium + 27 essential minerals
*
*
120
240
21
Poor sexuality (libido)
B2, D, E, Phosphorus
*
*
*
120
22
Poor Vision
A (carotenoids)
60
90
120
240
23
Skin diseases
A, B2, D, E, Lysozyme, calcium
60
90
120
240
24
Ulcers
A, Selenium,
60
90
120
240
                                                                                                                                                                                    
  AGE RANGE/ DAILY DOSAGE DEFINED
Infant: from birth to 2 years (LESS THAN 2YRS)/ Start 1 till completion of cycle dose.
Child: between infancy & adolescence (2 TO 12 YRS)/ Start 3 till completion of cycle dose.
 Adolescent (Teenager): between childhood & adulthood (13 TO 19 YRS)/ Start 3,3,4  then 5 till completion of cycle dose.
 Adult: from 19 years and above (MORE THAN 19 YRS)/ Start 3,3,4 then 5 till completion of cycle dose.
   *Note that, for Osteoporosis (SN #17), ground quail eggshell is ALSO administered.
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Saturday 7 April 2012

HINTS ON EFFECTIVE QUAIL EGG THERAPY

A lot has continued to be said about the efficacy of the quail egg so much so that only a few foods can claim the medicinal value, nutritional plus and even the cosmetics worth inherent in the quail egg. Indeed, the quail egg is said to be nature’s answer to the human kind beyond health, looks and libido.
It follows therefore that quail egg consumption can be a very rewarding experience. However, care must be taken to ensure that any quail egg therapy is properly administered. Otherwise, it may be an unfulfilling exercise. There are a few things to consider.
That the very heart and soul of the quail egg therapy is that the eggs are fertilized because, interestingly, fertilized eggs are lower in cholesterol than unfertilized eggs. Of course, the eggs must be taken raw, straight. It is not necessary to beat them before use.
That equally important is the need for the eggs to be consumed fresh. In other words, to be taken within their shelf life span which period is less than 2 weeks (particularly in hot places like Makurdi, Benue State of Nigeria). In properly refrigerated conditions, NOT FREEZER CONDITIONS, eggs can retain their freshness for up to 7 weeks.
It is good to endeavour to know the production profile of one’s original source of eggs. That is, whether the eggs are fertilized or not. This is a rather difficult task, but with due diligence it is possible. If your aim for taking quail eggs really matters then you should spare no effort to ensure that you obtain your supply from a farm that produces fertilized eggs.
Testing for freshness is far less tasking. Simply place the egg into a bowl of water. If it sinks to the bottom, it is a fresh egg. If it floats, it is not fresh. This is so because the egg by nature has an air cell within the shell. Now, as the egg grows older, the size of the air cell increases making it less dense. It is this quality that makes it float which in turn is proof of its decreased quality.
A good stocking strategy is to buy eggs in modest batches, so as not to exceed their shelf life, whether or not they will be refrigerated. It is also good to check the eggs well when buying. All cracked or deformed eggs must be removed from the stock before consumption and or storage.
The possibility of encountering the salmonella disease in quails is said to be very low. This is so because the egg has a very strong outer membrane and very small eggshell pores. These factors prevent the penetration of bacteria. The bird itself has a high body temperature, 108⁰F or 42⁰C, making it quite resistant to infectious diseases. What is more, the bird also possesses high contents of lysozyme (an enzyme which kills bacteria). All said,  no harm will be done if the eggs are washed before use; just to be sure.
When I started quail farming about 5 years ago, I underwent a test therapy of quail eggs. My conclusion is that it is indeed a wonder egg. The good news is that the story has been the same with my customers, over the years:
o      Improved appetite, a good condition for people convalescing
o     Great benefits to those suffering from anemia
o       Improved immune system and relief from inflammatory diseases
o       Good treatment for diabetes, arthritis and control of high blood pressure
o       General good health  and brain development to children (higher IQ)
o         Improved libido for men
o         Improved eye, skin and hair conditions
o         Cure for the porous bone disease (Osteoporosis) by simply using quail eggshell powder (disease leads to an increased risk of fracture; most common in postmenopausal women)
If you are thinking of undergoing the quail egg therapy, you may like to consider the above hints. I can only add that the beneficial effects of quail eggs are legion and proven.
Good luck. 
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